Things to Do in Goma

Goma sits on the shores of Lake Kivu in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, a city that has rebuilt itself multiple times in the shadow of Mount Nyiragongo, one of the world's most active volcanoes. The city bears the scars and resilience of its tumultuous past, with wide lava-rock streets that tell the story of the 2002 eruption that destroyed much of the downtown area. Despite ongoing challenges, Goma has emerged as a gateway to some of Central Africa's most spectacular natural wonders, including Virunga National Park and the famous mountain gorillas that call this region home. What strikes you most about Goma is the juxtaposition - UN peacekeeping vehicles share the roads with colorful matatus, while local markets buzz with activity against the dramatic backdrop of volcanic peaks. The city serves as both a humanitarian hub and an adventure base, attracting aid workers, researchers, and intrepid travelers drawn by the promise of encountering mountain gorillas and witnessing the raw power of an active volcano. It's not an easy destination, but for those willing to navigate the complexities, Goma offers experiences that simply don't exist anywhere else on earth.

Goma's dining scene reflects its international character, with restaurants catering to the substantial expat and aid worker population alongside local Congolese establishments. You'll find decent Italian, Indian, and continental cuisine at places frequented by UN staff and NGO workers, though prices tend to be higher than you might expect. Local specialties include fresh fish from Lake Kivu, often grilled simply and served with rice or ugali, and tropical fruits that thrive in the volcanic soil. The city's bakeries, many run by expatriate communities, produce surprisingly good bread and pastries. Street food exists but requires caution - stick to thoroughly cooked items and bottled water.

The dry seasons from June to September and December to February offer the best conditions for gorilla trekking and volcano hiking, with clearer skies and more manageable trail conditions. That said, the equatorial location means temperatures remain relatively stable year-round, and even the rainy seasons don't typically bring continuous downpours. For gorilla trekking specifically, the drier months make forest navigation easier, though the animals can be seen year-round. Keep in mind that weather patterns have become less predictable in recent years, and conditions at altitude can change rapidly regardless of season. Security considerations often matter more than weather when planning your visit.